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Untangle
Virus Blocking
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Untangle
Virus Blocking Overview:
Virus Blocker, based on ClamAV, is an excellent open
source & free virus blocker included in Untangle.
Kaspersky is the best-of-breed commercial add-on for
organizations requiring the highest levels of
network protection.
Why Two Virus Blockers? Two virus
blockers provide an extra layer of security for
businesses with a history of virus problems. Virus
Blocker and Kaspersky Virus Blocker leverage
distinct scanning engines, signature databases and
research teams. This provides a second set of eyes
to look at every email message, website, download
and file transfer, which can be critical during the
early stages of a virus outbreak. Kaspersky Virus
Blocker is proprietary software and is not available
under the GNU General Public License.
Key Features:
- ClamAV is Open source & Free under the GNU General Public License (GPL)
- Kaspersky is the best-of-breed anti-virus solution, starting at $10 per month
- Unlike desktop solutions, Untangle sits at the network gateway and automatically updates
signatures so you don’t have to worry about whether or not your users have disabled their client
software in anyway
- Protection on the most common email protocols SMTP, IMAP, and POP
- Protection for webmail and file transfer via HTTP and FTP protocols
- Reports and event logs show you what viruses are being blocked on the network
Technical Specifications:
Virus Blocker and Kaspersky Virus Blocker protect
your network against viruses. Viruses infect
networks in many different ways, so our Virus
Blocking applications scan numerous protocols for
viral signatures including:
- Email: SMTP, POP, IMAP
- Web: HTTP
- File Transfer: FTP
Virus Blocker is based on an open source virus
scanner, ClamAV, while Kaspersky Virus Blocker
leverages Kaspersky . Both Applications:
- Detect viruses, worms, and trojan horses
- Scan within archives and compressed files: Zip, RAR, Tar, Gzip, Bzip2, MS OLE2, MS Cabinet Files, MS CHM, and MS SZDD
- Protect against archive bombs, files that are repeatedly compressed. Such files cause other virus scanners or programs to crash or hang by consuming all CPU resources. Intensive resource consumption can occur when other virus scanners scan numerous levels of files within files; however, Untangle Virus Blocker products thwart this technique
What It Does
Transparently scans HTTP, FTP, SMTP, POP and IMAP
traffic for viral signatures
How It Does It
Virus Blocker and Kaspersky Virus Blocker use
on-the-fly decompression of archive files for
scanning and can scan arbitrarily large files
Controls
- Can be configured to scan
incoming and/or outgoing by traffic
type
- In addition,
- HTTP: configurable scanning by
file extension or MIME type
- SMTP: action on detection can be
set to remove infection, block or
pass message, with or without sender
and/or receiver notification
- POP and IMAP: action on detection can
be set to remove infection or pass message
(the nature of POP and IMAP protocols prevents
messages from being blocked, but they can be
scanned and cleansed)
- FTP and HTTP: “download resume”
can be disabled
- Scan trickle rate can be
configured to support very large
files
Virus Blocker FAQs:
How do Untangle Server's Virus Blockers
compare to "brand-name" virus blockers?
According to an independent evaluation, Virus
Blocker "beats the pants off its commercial
competition".
If I use the Untangle Server, do I need to install
virus software on individual network computers?
If you have Untangle's Virus
Blockers running on the Untangle
Server, the Untangle Server scans
all inbound and outbound email
traffic that goes through the
Untangle Server. This protection is
your first layer of protection.
Imagine this scenario:
| Angela
is a Resume Writer at
Angelic Resumes, Inc.
One day she works from a
remote location, and
downloads an infected
file from the Internet
to her personal laptop,
then to her USB drive.
She returns to the
office the next day,
and, using the USB
drive, saves the
infected file directly
to her desktop computer.
Her desktop computer is
now infected with a
virus. To make matters
worse, she emails that
file to her coworkers.
Her coworkers download
the file, and now their
desktops are also
infected. |
In this scenario the file was
transfered without going through the
Untangle Server. If Angela had
emailed the file to her coworkers
work email accounts from her
personal email account, that email
would have passed through the
Untangle Server, and the Untangle
Server would have prevented the
virus from entering your protected
network.
You cannot fully ensure that all
traffic enters and exits your
Untangle Server, Untangle recommends
an additional layer of protection.
Consider installing anti-virus
software on all network desktops and
laptops.
For Email, why is blocking (or quarantining) of
emails when a virus is detected not always an
option?
Only the SMTP protocol allows the Untangle Server
to block email messages. The details of the POP and
IMAP protocols do not allow the Untangle Server to
block or quarantine email messages.
When configuring my Untangle Server to mark virus
emails received over IMAP, the subject of the mails
changes to [VIRUS]... only after I click on the message.
Why?
Most IMAP clients first fetch summary information about emails (subject, sender)
so the end user can see a preview list of messages. Only when the user selects (clicks on)
the message is the actual content of the message retrieved from the server and the Untangle
Server is able to scan the message. Unfortunately, some email clients do not detect the change
in subject and update their preview list when the Untangle Server marks the message
What happens to virus hoaxes?
Spam Blocker, not Virus Blocker or Kaspersky Virus Blocker, blocks virus hoaxes because this
type of email is spam, and does not carry an actual virus.
If I have dual virus scanners installed, are one or
both used and in which order?
If you have only one of Untangle's virus scanning services installed then only that scanner
will be applied, according to the settings you have established, assuming the Rack element is
powered up. If you have dual virus scanners installed then the "for fee" service is applied to
a message first: if a message passes the "for fee" scanner then and only then the open source scanner
is applied to the message (there's no point in scanning the message twice if the first scanner has
rejected it.) This is not to say one scanner is inherently better than the another: we point this out
in the event you are evaluating the two scanners against one another to determine which or both best fits
your needs. In this case, note that the "for fee" scanner is complemented by the open source scanner and
in the case of a virus-free message, the computational overhead of the virus scan includes both scanners;
where as a message that would be rejected by both scanners incurs the computational and time cost of just
the "for fee" scanner. So, to perform a valid comparison, you should run test messages through the Untangle
Gateway with no scanners installed, the "for fee" scanner by itself, the open source scanner by itself and
lastly both scanners installed together and compare the results.
Hardware Requirements:
Hardware Requirements
- The Untangle Server requires
a dedicated PC installed at the
gateway to your network.
- Your hardware does not need
an operating system - the
Untangle Server installs its own
operating system.
- The Untangle Server software
completely erases any content or
data that may exist on your PC
hard drive.
Sizing Guidance
Recommended Configurations (New Hardware)
When purchasing new hardware, spending a couple
of extra dollars to meet the following recommended
configurations provides the best value.
| Resource |
Up to
50 Users |
Up to
100 Users |
Up to
300 Users |
| Intel/AMD-compatible
Processor |
Pentium 4
equivalent or greater |
Dual Core |
Dual Core |
| Memory |
1 GB |
1 GB |
2 GB |
| Hard Drive |
80 GB |
80 GB |
80 GB |
| NIC's |
2 (3 for
DMZ) |
2 (3 for
DMZ) |
2 (3 for
DMZ) |
Verified Configurations (Trials, Refurbished or
Repurposed Hardware)
These are the lowest verified hardware
configurations that provide reliable — albeit
sometimes slower — performance in production.
However, it may be possible for organizations with
lower than average network traffic or organizations
that do not wish to use all of the modules to run
Untangle on smaller systems.
| Resource |
Up to
50 Users |
Up to
100 Users |
Up to
300 Users |
| Intel/AMD-compatible
Processor |
800 MHz |
1.2 GHz |
1.6 GHz |
| Memory |
512 MB |
1 GB |
2 GB |
| Hard Drive |
20 GB |
30 GB |
40 GB |
| NIC's |
2 (3 for
DMZ)Z) |
2 (3 for
DMZ) |
2 (3 for
DMZ) |
Untangle Pre-Installed Servers
| Resource |
XD Server |
XD+ Server |
| Processor |
Pentium D 2.66 GHz |
Pentium D 2.80 GHz |
| Memory |
1 GB |
1 GB |
| Hard Drive |
80 GB |
80 GB |
| NIC's |
3>3 |
3 |
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